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HVAC technician uses a Fieldpiece clamp meter and probes to test and repair components of a heat pump unit.

AC Compressor Not Working? Troubleshooting Steps and Common Causes

When temperatures start to rise in Northern Colorado, the last thing you want is to have your AC compressor not working. Often, an AC compressor will fail if there is a problem with the capacitor, refrigerant level, or electrical system. While you can troubleshoot some of these problems on your own, others must be handled by a professional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) technician for the safety of your home and family.

To learn more about common causes of compressor issues and how Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing can help, read on.

What Homeowners Usually Mean by a “Compressor Not Working” 

When we get a call that an AC compressor is not turning on, it’s normally because a homeowner noticed a few common symptoms. For example, humming noises without any cooling, clicking sounds, tripped breakers after the cooling cycle starts, and silent outdoor units are common when an AC compressor isn’t working.

However, these issues can also be due to other problems. A capacitor malfunction can keep the cooling cycle from turning on, and low refrigerant levels can result in poor performance. Because of the many potential causes involved, it’s essential to get a professional diagnosis.

Safe First Checks Before You Call 

Before you call for help, there are a few troubleshooting steps you can safely perform on your own.

Check 1: Confirm Your Thermostat Settings

If the thermostat isn’t in “Cool” mode or the temperature is higher than your room temperature, your AC won’t kick on.

Check 2: Inspect the Air Filter 

Check your air filter to see if it is clogged. Ideally, your air filter should be changed every 30 to 90 days as part of your routine maintenance. 

Check 3: Check Your Breaker 

A tripped breaker can keep your outdoor unit from switching on. Check your breaker and reset it once. If it trips again, don’t switch it on because there’s an underlying electrical problem that needs to be handled by a professional.

Check 4: Look at the Condenser

Look at your condenser to see if there is any obvious debris or damage. 

Check 5: Listen for Unusual Sounds

If you notice that the AC compressor clicks, then stops, produces humming sounds, or shuts down immediately after starting, note the sounds. This information will help your HVAC technician narrow down the potential causes.

For your safety, you should never open panels, attempt DIY electrical repairs, or keep resetting the breaker. Our team can safely diagnose the problem and help you determine whether an AC replacement or repair will be necessary.

Symptom-by-Symptom Troubleshooting for Compressor-Related Breakdowns

When your AC compressor is not working, there are a few common issues that could be at fault. With Loveland AC not cooling troubleshooting, you can get a better idea about what is going on.

Unit Won’t Start at All

If your Fort Collins AC compressor is not starting at all, it is likely due to a problem with your capacitor, contactor, thermostat signal, breaker, or wiring. These problems can be quickly diagnosed and repaired by calling our team for help.

The Fan Runs, but the System Won’t Cool

If this symptom occurs, you are likely dealing with a strained compressor or refrigerant-related issue. For example, low refrigerant levels can keep the unit from cooling properly. If there is a control problem, this can also prevent the unit from cooling to the temperature you want.

Clicking and Humming Sounds

When your outdoor unit is humming and not cooling, you likely have a problem with your electrical system or a startup component. To avoid further damage, you should turn off your unit and call for help.

Breaker Trips When Cooling Begins

If you are dealing with a compressor breaker that keeps tripping, AC compressor strain, an electrical overload, or a shorted component is likely at fault. Because of the safety issues involved, a licensed technician must address all of these problems.

Most Common Causes of Compressor Problems We See in the Field 

When we get called out for suspected compressor issues, there are a few common issues that we typically diagnose. While older units may experience true compressor failure, there are often other repair issues that are causing the temporary decline in compressor performance.

  • Failed capacitors or contactors
  • Refrigerant-related strain
  • Dirty coils
  • Restricted airflow
  • Electrical panel, component, or disconnect issues
  • True compressor failure in older ACs 

No matter what the cause, our team can quickly diagnose the issue. When summer temperatures rise in Fort Collins and Loveland, you can’t afford to go without AC for long. Through our 100% no-interest financing, you can get help budgeting for your next repair or replacement.

When To Shut the System Off and Call Right Away 

While there are problems you can troubleshoot on your own, you should never attempt repairs when the following symptoms are involved. Instead, you should switch off the AC and call for help immediately.

  • The breaker keeps tripping repeatedly.
  • Your home has vulnerable family members who can’t safely handle high heat.
  • There are loud metallic noises or severe humming sounds with no cooling.
  • You smell something burning or notice visible electrical damage.

For a full explanation of potential warning signs, causes, and repair-vs-replace decision-making tips, check out our full compressor guide.

Frequently Asked Questions 

Does this always mean the compressor itself is bad? 

Not necessarily. Many symptoms of capacitor, thermostat, breaker, and contactor issues will look like a compressor problem at first.

Should I keep resetting the breaker? 

If you reset your breaker and it immediately trips again, leave it off. This indicates an underlying electrical issue that needs to be diagnosed and repaired by a professional. Before you turn it on again, schedule a professional HVAC service appointment.

Solve Your Compressor Issues

Struggling with an AC compressor not working or poor cooling performance? Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing offers same-day diagnostics and upfront pricing in the Fort Collins and Loveland area. Through our membership plan, you can also get complimentary tune-ups and prevent future breakdowns.

We will diagnose the cause, explain your options clearly, and provide no-pressure solutions for your next step. Learn more by contacting our team today.

HVAC technician uses a Fieldpiece clamp meter and probes to test and repair components of a heat pump unit.

Why Is My AC So Loud? Common Noises and What They Mean

An unexplained hissing noise or clanging sound can inspire panic during one of Fort Collins’ heat waves. When odd noises occur, there are a few steps homeowners can take to find the underlying problem. If basic troubleshooting doesn’t help, professional diagnostics are necessary to determine the issue. 

So, why is my AC so loud? More importantly, what can you do about it? By reaching out to Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, you can get help diagnosing and repairing your AC problems.

Not Every Loud AC Means the Same Thing 

While some AC sounds mean you may have airflow issues, electrical malfunctions, loose parts, or worn components, not every sound is a cause for concern. For example, you’ll often hear a clicking noise as an AC starts up and a light humming sound as it operates. The important thing is learning when an AC noise means repairs and when the sound you hear is a part of the unit’s normal operations.

Sounds That Are Usually Normal 

Before you can determine if your AC noise is an issue, it helps to understand what types of sounds are normal with a well-maintained AC. When in doubt, you can always reach out to Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing for professional help.

Startup and Shutdown Sounds

When your AC shuts down or first starts up, you’ll often hear a click. A slight clunk or sigh is also common as the compressor turns off. 

Normal Operational Noises

During normal operations, you’ll likely hear a quiet, consistent hum. As the temperature of the ducts changes, normal expansion and contraction can cause a slight ticking, popping, or crackling sound.

Common AC Noises and What They Often Mean 

To find out, “Why is my AC so loud?”, let’s take a closer look at what different AC sounds mean.

  • Banging or Clanking: Investigating an AC banging noise and what it means requires a professional. These types of sounds are likely caused by faulty fan blades, malfunctioning blower motors, and broken motor mounts.
  • Buzzing: When you hear a buzzing sound, it is often due to an electrical problem, a contactor issue, or loose wiring. It can also be caused by debris. A loud or abnormal humming sound means the AC is struggling, so you should immediately turn it off to keep it from burning out.
  • Rattling: A rattling noise is often due to a component moving, such as a loose panel, cabinet vibration, or loose screws. You can try tightening loose screws on your own, but you should never open a panel or cabinet yourself.
  • Hissing: Hissing can happen because of ductwork or refrigerant leaks. You should immediately turn off your AC because refrigerant is hazardous to breathe in. Our team can also handle your ductwork inspection and repairs if leaky ducts are the underlying cause.
  • Screeching or Squealing: If your outdoor AC unit is loud in Northern Colorado, you may be dealing with worn fan motor bearings or loose parts. Squealing noises can also be caused by a failing compressor or high-pressure conditions. Because of the risk to your motor and compressor, these noises mean you should turn your AC off right away.
  • Repeated Clicking: Repeated clicking may be due to a problem with your thermostat or a control issue. It can also be a hard-start behavior. While a thermostat issue doesn’t have to be addressed right away, you should immediately shut off your AC if the clicking sound occurs with a burning odor, because this could be due to an electrical malfunction.
  • Loud Humming With Poor Cooling: This likely means you have a strained compressor or startup component, so immediately turn off your AC and call for repairs.

If you’re dealing with unexpected AC repairs, our team can help. We also offer a convenient membership plan that features complimentary tune-ups and discounts on repairs, so you can prevent future malfunctions.

What Homeowners Can Safely Check 

In Northern Colorado, homeowners have to contend with added dust, hail damage, and debris. In established neighborhoods, aging cooling systems are more likely to break down. 

As a homeowner, there are a few steps you can take as part of your Colorado AC noise troubleshooting.

Check 1: Replace the Air Filter 

A clogged filter can impede airflow and lead to an air conditioner buzzing or rattling in Loveland. Fortunately, this can be easily fixed by cleaning or changing the air filter.

Check 2: Clean the Outdoor Unit

Remove any leaves, cottonwood, and debris that are within 2 to 3 feet of the outdoor condenser.

Check 3: Look for Loose Panels and Fasteners

Inspect your unit for loose exterior panels or fasteners. You can tighten any loose screws on your own, but you should never open the access panels.

Check 4: Note When the Sound Occurs

The type of sound and the timing of when it occurs indicate the problem. Before you call a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) technician for help, note whether the noise occurs during startup, shutdown, or normal operation. If the sound is severe, shut off your unit immediately.

Important Safety Note: Never attempt to repair electrical, mechanical, or refrigerant-based components on your own. For the safety of your family and the air conditioning system, these tasks should be left to the experts. 

When Loud Noise Means Turn It Off 

If you hear any of the following loud noises, you should immediately shut off your AC to avoid serious damage and potential safety hazards.

  • Metal-on-metal banging noises
  • Burning odors
  • Frequently tripped breakers
  • Severe humming paired with poor cooling performance
  • The sudden development of screeching or grinding sounds
  • Hard-start behavior

Frequently Asked Questions 

When is AC noise normal, and when is it a problem? 

A steady fan sound or light hum is normal. If you notice a loud humming with weak cooling performance, banging noises, or an electrical buzzing, you should immediately call for professional repairs.

Should I keep running a loud AC? 

If you have an AC making a loud noise in Fort Collins, you should turn it off and schedule HVAC service. You should also immediately turn off your AC if you notice new noises, recurring tripped breakers, or poor cooling performance.

Schedule Your AC Diagnostics Today

So, why is my AC so loud? And what can be done about it? 

If your AC suddenly sounds much louder than normal, Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing can help. With our same-day services and upfront pricing, we can quickly diagnose the underlying cause.

Our Fort Collins and Loveland team will explain what the noise likely means, what needs to be repaired immediately, and what problems can wait. Contact us today.

Hands adjusting pressure with gauges connected to an air conditioner unit.

Compressor Troubleshooting Guide: Signs, Causes, and Fixes

From hail storms to drastic seasonal temperature swings, the Northern Colorado climate puts a great deal of pressure on heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Eventually, the added wear can cause the AC components to break down. 

The compressor is the workhorse of the cooling system. It’s responsible for compressing low-pressure refrigerant gas into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas, allowing heat to be transferred outside of your home.

Learn more about important warning signs and common compressor-related issues through Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing’s comprehensive compressor troubleshooting guide.

What the Compressor Does in an AC System 

So, what does an AC compressor do? An AC compressor is like the heart of your cooling system. When it doesn’t work, you’ll quickly notice because refrigerant will no longer be able to circulate and transfer heat.

Your cooling system transfers heat with the help of refrigerant lines. The heat is absorbed in your home. Then, the refrigerant is transferred as a gas to the compressor, which reduces the refrigerant’s volume. This results in increased pressure and a temperature that is hotter than the outdoor air. Afterward, the refrigerant is sent through the condenser, where the extra heat is released.

Signs Your Compressor May Be Struggling 

There are a few common AC compressor problems that can occur. If you notice the following symptoms, you should reach out for AC repairs and maintenance right away.

  • Weak cooling performance
  • Warm air coming from your vents
  • Long run times
  • Poor energy efficiency
  • Frequent breaker trips
  • Ongoing clicking noises
  • Hard starts
  • Humming sounds
  • Inconsistent or strained outdoor unit behavior

Common Causes of Compressor Problems 

There are several compressor failure causes in Colorado that we tend to see the most.

  • Failed Start Components: If the capacitor or contactors aren’t functioning properly, they won’t trigger the compressor to start up. Left untreated, this can lead to added wear on the compressor.
  • Low Refrigerant: When refrigerant leaks occur, it places an added strain on the compressor and causes it to overheat.
  • Dirty Coils and Restricted Airflow: Both of these issues increase pressure levels and make the compressor work harder.
  • Electrical Issues and Voltage Stress: When electrical problems occur, they can cause the motor to burn out.
  • System Age and Repeated High-Load Summers: Long-term wear can eventually cause the compressor to break down. In Colorado, our hail, dust, UV rays, and extreme daily temperature swings can also place an added strain on compressors and lead to premature failure.

What Homeowners Can Safely Check 

As a homeowner, there are a few problems you can safely check on your own. However, many Fort Collins AC compressor issues can only be handled by a professional. For your safety, you should never open panels or perform repeated breaker resets. Additionally, all electrical and refrigerant work should be left to the professionals.

Step 1: Check the Thermostat

Sometimes, the real problem is your thermostat settings or an increased cooling demand. If your settings are too high on a hot day, the unit may struggle to keep up. Alternatively, your AC won’t kick on if the mode is wrong or the thermostat’s batteries are dead.

Step 2: Replace the Filter

Dirty air filters are one of the most common reasons why HVAC systems struggle. We recommend changing the filter every 30 to 90 days to protect your unit. During periods of peak heat, this should be done more often. To make caring for your AC easier, Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing also offers a maintenance membership plan that includes complimentary tune-ups and discounted repairs.

Step 3: Inspect the Breaker

Check the breaker to see if it has been tripped. If it has, you can reset it one time. Never reset the same breaker multiple times because this type of repeated tripping indicates an underlying electrical issue that must be addressed.

Step 4: Clear Obvious Debris Around the Outdoor Unit

To prevent the unit from becoming clogged, clear obvious debris, plant matter, and weeds that are within 2 to 3 feet of the outdoor unit.

Step 5: Note What Happens at Startup

Pay attention to any unusual sounds, smells, or AC behaviors. When you reach out to our HVAC technicians for help, we’ll have an easier time diagnosing the problem if we know what is going on. 

Fixes vs. Professional Repairs 

Knowing when you need an AC compressor repaired or replaced is essential. Some common complaints that seem like they’re due to the compressor are actually because of the capacitor, thermostat, airflow, or refrigerant issues. We’ll typically consider the following factors to help you decide between an AC replacement and repairs.

  • The AC is already 10 years old or older.
  • You’ve had to get it repaired multiple times over the last two seasons.
  • Your energy bills have increased without an obvious cause.
  • The cost of repairs is expected to be 50% of the price of an AC replacement.
  • Your cooling performance has declined significantly.

When Compressor Trouble Starts the Replacement Conversation 

If your AC compressor troubleshooting guide and basic repairs aren’t effective, it may be time to consider a replacement. Major compressor-related issues can be expensive, so a new AC may be the best long-term option. A new unit can help you avoid emergency calls and reduce your spending on repairs. 

Planning for an HVAC upgrade isn’t a part of most families’ budgets. To make getting repairs or replacements easier, you can take advantage of 100% no-interest financing. We also offer a money-back guarantee, so you can be fully satisfied with the quality of your services.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my AC compressor is bad? 

There are common AC compressor signs and symptoms that will occur when the compressor is faulty. Warm air, frequent breaker trips, hard starts, and poor cooling performance are common indicators. However, these symptoms can occur because of other causes as well, so it’s important to get a professional to diagnose the issue.

Can a compressor problem be something else? 

Absolutely. You can experience similar symptoms from capacitor, refrigerant, thermostat, and airflow problems. That’s why it’s so important to have unusual symptoms checked out by an HVAC technician.

Diagnose and Repair Your Compressor-Related Problems

If some of the signs and symptoms in our compressor troubleshooting guide sounded familiar, our team is just a phone call away. Through our same-day services and upfront pricing, Balance Point can quickly diagnose the problem.

Once we’ve inspected your unit, our team will explain whether the smarter path is repair, component replacement, or a larger replacement conversation. Learn more by contacting our team today.

HVAC technician uses a hand truck to carefully move a new Lennox unit into a residential yard.

When to Replace Your AC in Fort Collins and Loveland

An older AC will limp along as the summer season begins and seem like it’s keeping up with the changing temperatures. However, it will only be able to maintain its performance level to a certain point. Once Northern Colorado experiences its first major heat wave, worn-out ACs may struggle to keep up. 

At Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we can help you determine when to replace your AC in Fort Collins and Loveland. By getting your AC inspected and scheduling repairs early, you can avoid rushed emergency decisions during the hottest days of the year.

How Long AC Systems Usually Last in Northern Colorado 

So, how long does an AC last in Colorado? In the rest of the country, you can expect an AC to last 10 to 15 years. Well-maintained units can even remain functional for up to 20 years. Because of our climate, ACs will likely have lifespans closer to 10 years than 20 years.

In Fort Collins and the broader Northern Colorado climate, we’re exposed to dust, hail exposure, intense UV rays, and intense temperature swings. All of these climate factors can impact how long your unit lasts. Air conditioners are also less efficient in our high-altitude environment, so cooling systems end up working harder.

Today’s ACs are significantly more efficient than units were 10 or 20 years ago. Because of this, older Fort Collins housing stock and Loveland homes that have an original late-1990s or early-2000s AC are good candidates for an AC replacement.

Clear Signs It May Be Time to Replace Instead of Repair 

The following symptoms are all signs you need an AC replacement in Fort Collins.

  • Your system is older, and you’re also experiencing declining performance.
  • There is a major component failure.
  • You’ve had repeated repair visits over the last one to three cooling seasons.
  • Your energy bills have increased without a corresponding change in outdoor temperatures or your lifestyle.
  • You are dealing with hot spots, inconsistent cooling performance, and long AC run times.
  • Your refrigerant is outdated.

Repair vs. Replace: How To Think About the Decision 

If you’re struggling to decide when to replace your AC in Fort Collins and Loveland, we can help you get a deeper understanding of the key factors involved.

  • Age: Most air conditioners last about 10 to 15 years. If your unit is already 10 years old, it may make more sense to get a replacement. 
  • Repair Frequency: As the AC ages, repairs will become more frequent until they outweigh the cost of a new AC. If you have had multiple repairs over the last couple of cooling seasons, it’s time to start thinking about a replacement.
  • Energy Efficiency: New air conditioners are significantly more efficient than older models. Over time, you can recoup some of your replacement costs through your energy savings.
  • Comfort and Performance Problems: Once your AC’s performance starts to decline, it may be time to consider getting a new system.
  • Future Plans: Your decision to repair or replace will also be connected to your future goals. If you plan on moving in the near future, a repair is likely the more cost-effective choice.

One way to frame your decision is with the 50% rule. If the price of AC repairs is 50% of the cost of a new unit, it is often better to get a new system. However, this 50% rule is simply a guideline and not a requirement. If your AC is new and has had relatively few problems, it may make more sense to just perform the repair.

Making the right decisions is essential for avoiding summertime breakdowns and ensuring lower energy consumption. In addition to quieter operation, a fully functional AC will also deliver a better level of comfort.

If you’re experiencing AC replacement warning signs in Northern Colorado, you’re not alone. Reach out to our team for an honest, no-pressure diagnostic appointment. After we’ve tested and inspected your unit, we can give you an upfront estimate of repair and replacement costs so that you can make an informed decision.

Why Shoulder Season Planning Works Better 

Your old air conditioner’s replacement timing is essential for your family’s comfort and convenience. During the spring and early summer shoulder season, our team has a broader availability. Besides making it easier to schedule your AC replacement, a shoulder-season appointment also helps you avoid downtime during high temperatures.

In Fort Collins and Loveland, hot spells arrive without any warning. When temperatures arrive, everyone who has a faulty AC suddenly needs repairs. Through proactive scheduling, you can get your replacement complete before peak-season strain arrives.

Financing and Planning for Your Planned AC Replacement

By planning ahead, you can make it easier to afford your replacement. If you haven’t quite saved up enough for a new AC unit, the right financing tools can help. We offer 100% no-interest financing so that you can get an AC replacement before your old unit fails completely. 

You can also save money when you repair or replace your AC in Loveland through our membership plan. Members receive a 10% discount on repairs and access to special promotions. The membership plan also features spring and fall tune-ups, so you can extend the lifespan of your new unit.

Frequently Asked Questions 

How do I know if I should replace my AC? 

As a homeowner, there are multiple factors you should consider when deciding whether to replace aging AC systems in Fort Collins homes. A repeated history of repairs, poor comfort, increasing energy bills, and age are indications that you’ll need to get a replacement soon.

Is it better to replace an AC before it fails completely? 

This is generally the case. When you plan ahead, you can compare options, get financing, and make sure your AC is installed before peak heat arrives. Besides having more scheduling flexibility outside of the busy season, you can also avoid feeling pressured by an emergency breakdown.

Book a Professional Evaluation With Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing

Interested in getting an honest opinion about when to replace your AC in Fort Collins and Loveland? Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing offers clear diagnostics, upfront pricing, and same-day services throughout Northern Colorado.

Ask about our 100% no-interest financing options for your next AC replacement. Contact us today.

Plumber accesses the cabinet under a stylish kitchen sink to perform focused repair or maintenance work on the pipes.

Post-Winter Plumbing Walk-Through: A Fort Collins Homeowner’s Guide

As we emerge from another cold Colorado winter, it’s the perfect time to inspect your plumbing system. Thanks to our area’s semi-arid climate, we face unique types of plumbing risks. Freezing temperatures, snowmelt, frozen ground conditions, and freeze-thaw cycles can all harm your pipes, outdoor fixtures, and drainage systems. Meanwhile, snowmelt can quickly overwhelm your drainage systems, especially if there are any blockages present.

At Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, our spring plumbing inspections are designed to catch winter damage before it can turn into an expensive repair. Besides scheduling an inspection, homeowners can also prevent problems by completing the recommended spring plumbing checklist for Fort Collins.

To learn more about plumbing maintenance for Colorado’s rural properties, urban enclaves, and mountain homes, read on.

The 7-Item Spring Plumbing Checklist 

From preventing frozen pipes to managing snowmelt, plumbing maintenance is essential for protecting your home. As part of your spring plumbing checklist in Fort Collins, we recommend performing the following seven tasks. Additionally, you should schedule a routine maintenance appointment to verify that all of your plumbing has emerged unharmed from our long winters.

1. Test Your Sump Pump

One of the most important parts of your spring maintenance is testing your sump pump before it’s needed during snowmelt and heavy rains. After pouring a 5-gallon bucket of water into the pit, see if the float rises. The pump should also switch on, causing the water level to fall. Outside, the discharge line should drain water at least 10 feet away from your foundation.

If any of these activities do not occur, call and schedule plumbing repairs. We also recommend considering a sump pump replacement if yours is already 7 to 10 years old.

2. Inspect Hose Bibs and Outdoor Faucets for Damage

As spring arrives, it is important to perform a hose bib winterization check in Colorado. Freezing temperatures can damage the valve body inside your walls, and you won’t be able to see the damage. Even frost-free hose bibs can develop cracks in the vacuum breaker.

To prevent outdoor plumbing leaks and water damage, turn on each of your outdoor faucets. Monitor for flow restrictions and leaks. If you notice a steady drip from the pipe or handle, the frost has likely caused damage. As part of your outdoor plumbing spring startup process, don’t forget to check the faucets in your garage and irrigation connections.

3. Check Your Water Heater for Sediment Buildup

People often use water heaters more intensively when it is cold because the water has to be heated up from a colder temperature. This can cause sediment to build up faster, which is why it is essential to flush your tank in the spring. You should also monitor it for signs of sediment buildup, such as rumbling and popping noises. Any unusual noise, corrosion, or moisture around the base necessitates an inspection.

To maximize your energy efficiency and avoid scalding, we recommend setting your water heater’s thermostat to 120°F. 

4. Test Your Floor Drains

All drains are designed with a P-trap. This U-shaped pipe holds water, so sewage gases can’t get into your home. 

Often, basement floor drains are not used for months at a time. As a result, you need to check if they are working and refill the P-trap by pouring water into it. If the water drains slowly or backs up right away, you may need to schedule professional drain cleaning services.

5. Inspect Pipes for Signs of Winter Stress

It’s not possible to access and see all of your plumbing systems, but you should inspect the pipes you can see. In particular, check the pipes in your basement and utility areas for moisture around joints, discoloration, a green patina on copper pipes, and small leaks. Exterior walls stay colder, so be especially observant about pipes that are near these walls.

6. Clean Your Gutters and Check Your Downspouts

Gutters and downspouts help spring rain and snowmelt move away from your home. Because of this, you should check your downspout to make sure it is connected and directs the water at least 4 to 6 feet away from your foundation. Then, clean your gutters so that the water has a clear path to leave your roof.

7. Walk Around Your Foundation

Spring is a good time to check around your foundation for low spots where the soil has settled. Because these areas allow water to pool, it is important to grade the slope on all sides so that water naturally travels away from your home. Additionally, you should inspect your window wells and remove any debris. 

When To Call a Plumber vs. Handle It Yourself 

When it comes to spring home maintenance and plumbing repairs, there are some tasks that you can handle on your own. For expert diagnostics and complicated repairs, you should always call a professional for help.

Problems You Can Handle on Your Own

If you are mechanically inclined and feel comfortable doing it, you can typically handle the following tasks on your own. However, your plumber can handle flushing the water heater and any other tasks you don’t feel comfortable doing yourself.

  • Test the sump pump.
  • Visually inspect your pipes.
  • Flush the water heater.
  • Clean your gutters and downspouts.
  • Pour water down your drains.
  • Check the hose bibs for cracks and damage.

Issues That Require an Expert

For more complex tasks, you should reach out to a professional for maintenance and repairs. Call our team if you notice the following symptoms.

  • Your floor drains keep backing up.
  • There is an active pipe leak.
  • The sump pump refuses to start.
  • The sump pump runs constantly.
  • Your water heater makes strange noises or shows signs of corrosion.
  • The outdoor faucets are leaking inside your walls.

Additional Considerations

If your home was built in 2005 or later, many of your systems are likely under manufacturer warranty. By getting a professional inspection, you can document problems for your warranty claims.

Springtime is an excellent time to handle plumbing tasks before heavy rains and snowmelt arrive. We recommend installing a backflow preventer valve to keep sewage from flowing back into your basement drain. This problem is particularly common during heavy snowmelt when saturated municipal systems get overwhelmed. 

From performing a sump pump spring test to checking for leaks, our licensed plumbers can help with all of your springtime repairs and maintenance. For upfront pricing and same-day services in Timnath, Windsor, Greeley, Loveland, and the Fort Collins area, reach out to Balance Point today.

Mountain and Rural Property Considerations 

Our local region has a unique climate, which leads to special plumbing concerns. For example, Estes Park, Red Feather Lakes, Bellvue, and Livermore have steep terrain and relatively fast snowmelt runoff. These factors create added plumbing risks in the springtime, especially if your sump pump is not working properly.

Rapid snowmelt can also impact your water quality. If you have well water, rapid snowmelt can lead to changes in composition, so get a water test if you notice any taste or color differences.

Seasonal and vacation properties often have absentee owners and special plumbing needs. If your property was unoccupied all winter, you will need a full plumbing walk-through. You should flush every toilet and run every faucet as soon as you turn the water back on. As part of your spring maintenance, consider installing a smart water leak sensor with phone alerts. This simple device costs very little and is incredibly effective at preventing leak-related damage when you are absent.

At Balance Point, we understand what mountain communities need. For added convenience, our team can combine your HVAC and plumbing inspections into a single appointment. Both of these services are a complimentary part of our Whole Home Comfort plan.

Frequently Asked Questions 

How often should I do a spring plumbing inspection? 

We recommend having an inspection carried out every spring. You should time the inspection for after the last freeze, so we can detect any winter damage. Because of the colder climate, mountain properties often need to wait until late April or May for their appointments.

How long does this take? 

A spring plumbing inspection in Northern Colorado will generally take between 60 and 90 minutes to complete, as long as no major issues are found.

Can I combine this with an HVAC tune-up? 

Yes. Balance Point handles both HVAC and plumbing tune-ups, so you can book a combined spring check for your heating system and plumbing in the same visit. This saves time and gives your technician a complete picture of your home’s systems.

What are the most common spring plumbing problems in Fort Collins? 

We frequently see water heaters that are blocked by sediment, dry P-traps in floor drains, and cracked hose bibs. Additionally, our plumbers often discover that many sump pumps have not been tested since the last inspection. Fortunately, all of these problems are relatively easy to fix during your spring maintenance appointment.

Book Your Next Plumbing Appointment

Uncertain about how to complete your spring plumbing checklist in Fort Collins? We can help. Through Balance Point, you can get same-day services and professional inspections for all of your plumbing systems.

Schedule your appointment today near you!

Spring Furnace Shutdown Checklist: Protect Your System Before Summer in Fort Collins

For the last six to seven months, your furnace has had to run nonstop. It’s the only appliance that works that hard in your entire home. Now that spring is around the corner, it’s time to begin your end-of-season furnace maintenance in Fort Collins.

Many homeowners wait until fall to start handling their furnace maintenance, but this is a mistake. You need to care for your furnace before heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) companies are booked out. Plus, an early maintenance appointment gives you more time to handle any necessary replacements or repairs.

To make sure your furnace is ready to shut down for the season, we have compiled the timing and checklist for some of the most important maintenance tasks.

When Heating Season Actually Ends in Northern Colorado 

We don’t have a hard deadline for when to stop running furnaces in Colorado. In many Fort Collins homes, heat is still needed into May. For mountain properties in Bellvue, Estes Park, and Red Feather Lakes, heat may be needed through June.

It’s important to avoid shutting off your furnace at the breaker prematurely. Instead, set your thermostat so that it manages your heating and cooling needs automatically. From about March to May, it is normal to need heating and cooling systems during the same week.

When you make the final transition depends on what area you live in and your home type. For example, homes in Horsetooth Hills, Old Town, and the College Avenue South corridor retain heat differently than the newer construction in Wellington and Timnath.

While the timing can vary, end-of-season maintenance can generally be performed when overnight lows are consistently above 45°F to 50°F. Normally, this occurs between late April and May.

End-of-Season Furnace Maintenance Checklist: 8 Steps 

To ensure your furnace is ready for next year, it is important to tackle your furnace maintenance checklist before shutting down your furnace for the season.

  • Step 1: Replace the air filter. One of the most important parts of your furnace care before summer is changing the filter. Your filter has been pulling double-duty since fall, so it is time for a fresh replacement.
  • Step 2: Inspect the area around your furnace. To troubleshoot for potential problems, check around your furnace for signs of condensation, soot marks, and staining. You should also look at your visible ductwork to see if there are any holes or gaps.
  • Step 3: Clean accessible surfaces. As part of your end-of-season furnace maintenance in Fort Collins, you should wipe down all of the areas you can reach. Dust can accumulate over the course of the heating season. If this dust is allowed to remain, it can impact air quality and your family’s respiratory health.
  • Step 4: Vacuum the supply and return vents. Over the course of the heating season, return vents can collect dust and debris. To improve your airflow, you should vacuum the vents before you shut your furnace down for the year.
  • Step 5: Check your carbon monoxide (CO) detectors.CO detectors are designed to detect carbon monoxide before it impacts your family’s health. The end of the heating season is a good opportunity to check your CO detectors’ batteries and verify that they are not expired.
  • Step 6: Document any issues from the past winter. At the end of the heating season, maintenance and repairs can be carried out for problems that arose during the heating season. Think back to any strange furnace noises, inexplicably high energy bills, frequent cycling, or uneven heat that you experienced. Then, share these concerns with one of our HVAC technicians. We can help you figure out if your furnace’s symptoms necessitate a repair.
  • Step 7: Adjust your thermostat settings for spring. With spring just around the corner, it’s time to adjust your thermostat settings. You will likely want to set a moderate schedule for the transition period so that your furnace does not have to cycle unnecessarily. Later, you can readjust the thermostat for summertime.
  • Step 8: Schedule a professional spring tune-up. Getting a professional furnace inspection in spring in Fort Collins can help you catch problems today so that you don’t discover them on the first cold night of October. Instead of dealing with major repairs later on, you can address a minor issue right away.

Warning Signs Your Furnace Sent You This Winter 

As you begin your HVAC spring transition in Northern Colorado, it’s a good time to take care of any furnace repair problems. If you noticed the following symptoms during last winter, your furnace likely needs a professional inspection.

  • Unusual Noises: Any banging, high-pitched whining, or grinding noises are an indication that something is wrong with your furnace. 
  • Uneven Heating: If different rooms in your house experience uneven heat, you may be dealing with ductwork malfunctions, an aging system, or a faulty blower motor. The best way to find out the underlying cause is through a professional HVAC inspection.
  • Frequent Cycling: Frequent cycling is when your furnace turns off and on more often than normal. This often stems from thermostat problems, an oversized system, a dirty filter, or other malfunctions. Frequent cycling leads to added wear, so it is important to address this issue early.
  • Inexplicably Higher Energy Bills: If your energy bills jump without any clear reason, a furnace-related issue may be leading to lower efficiency levels.
  • Yellow or Flickering Pilot Flame: A yellow or flickering flame is an immediate cause for concern. This sign means that there is incomplete combustion, which can be potentially dangerous for your family and your HVAC system.

The Repair-vs-Replace Spring Assessment 

As you complete your spring furnace maintenance checklist in Colorado, you may discover a problem that needs to be repaired. The off-season is the best time to make this kind of decision because you have extra time to research your options, get quotes, and figure out your financing.

A few factors can help you decide whether to replace or repair your furnace.

  • Age: Most furnaces last around 15 to 20 years if they are properly cared for. Once your furnace is in that range, it is likely a better idea to replace it instead of performing the first of many future repairs.
  • The 50% Rule: Look at the repair cost. If it is 50% of a new system’s price, a replacement is likely the better choice.
  • Energy Efficiency: The Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) reflects the percentage of fuel that your furnace turns into heat. A higher AFUE means your furnace wastes less energy. Older furnaces often have 80% AFUE rates, so you may want to replace them with a 95%+ furnace or an energy-efficient heat pump to maximize your home’s efficiency.
  • Financing Options: If financing is available, it gives you more options. At Balance Point, we offer 100% no-interest financing for homeowners who want to have a heating system replaced in the spring.
  • Home Type and Location: Many homes in the Prospect/Shields area, City Park, and south of Harmony Road were built between 1978 and 1995. Because of this, it is likely time for these homes to get a furnace replacement.

Our team makes comparing repairs and replacements easy with our Good, Better, Best proposals. We provide tiered options, so you can easily compare costs, efficiency levels, and features.

Mountain and Rural Property Considerations

As a local homeowner, where you live also makes a difference in your shutdown and maintenance processes. If you live in seasonal or vacation properties in Livermore, Red Feather Lakes, and Estes Park, you should not completely shut down your systems unless you take precautions against frozen pipes. Because of the high altitude, furnaces have to be calibrated properly for an environment that has less oxygen density.

Absentee owners should consider getting a plumbing and HVAC inspection at the same time. A burst pipe can wreak significant damage if you are absent for extended periods of time, so it pays to be proactive.

If your home uses a propane furnace, you must perform additional end-of-season furnace maintenance in Fort Collins. Our team can perform a propane delivery assessment and check your tank connections.

Over the years, Balance Point has helped all of these mountain communities get the HVAC services they need. Our team understands the unique requirements of high-altitude HVAC systems, so you can enjoy better peace of mind. 

How Spring Furnace Care Connects to Fall Readiness 

Your spring maintenance checklist is a baseline for future tune-ups. It is also a chance to get parts ordered and installed without winter lead-time delays. Often, systems that are professionally inspected in the spring merely need a new filter and a thermostat check before they start running in the fall. 

If you’ve been considering a heat pump conversion, spring is the time to get started. An early beginning gives us plenty of time to evaluate, plan, and execute the installation before fall.

Plus, all homeowners get a spring and fall tune-up if they are a part of our membership plan. Our plan covers the full seasonal cycle, so you can easily improve your home’s comfort and energy efficiency throughout the year.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I stop running my furnace in Colorado? 

When it comes to shutting down your furnace for the year, there is no hard-and-fast rule to follow. Depending on your neighborhood, home style, and personal comfort preferences, you may need heat into May. Instead of just shutting off your furnace manually, let your thermostat manage the temperature until you are completely past the heating season.

Can I run my furnace and AC on the same day? 

Yes, and this is a common setup for modern thermostats. Your thermostat should be able to switch between heating and cooling modes automatically. If it cannot do this, it is time to consider a thermostat upgrade.

Is it worth getting a furnace tune-up in spring? 

Absolutely. Springtime maintenance ensures you catch and repair problems before next winter arrives. Technicians also have better availability in the spring. Plus, you can schedule an inspection when you are not dependent on needing your furnace right away.

How do I know if I should replace my furnace? 

Once your furnace reaches 15 years old, it is more likely to have issues and require a replacement. Similarly, you may want to get a new furnace if your energy bills have spiked or you have had to perform frequent repairs. By getting a spring assessment, you can plan a replacement on your own terms.

Prepare Your HVAC System for Warmer Weather

Ready to schedule end-of-season furnace maintenance in Fort Collins? Be proactive about scheduling your tune-up while our spring calendar is still open. Through our membership plan, you can enjoy priority scheduling, complimentary tune-ups, and special discounts.

Schedule your next tune-up or diagnostic appointment by reaching out to Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing.

How to Get Your AC Ready for Summer in Northern Colorado

Compared to most places in the United States, Colorado’s ACs sit idle for an extended period of time. When your AC isn’t used for six or seven months, there is a significant risk that there will be a problem when you flip the switch for the first time. 

Unfortunately, most homeowners don’t think about their air conditioner until it is hot out. By making sure to schedule a tune-up and complete your spring AC maintenance checklist in Fort Collins, you can be confident that your AC will be ready on the hottest days of the summer.

When Fort Collins Homeowners Typically Switch From Heat to Cooling 

Thanks to our semi-arid climate, we experience unpredictable swings in temperatures. While we might sweat during an 80°F day in March, May can bring snow flurries. 

Because of this, many homeowners wait until late April or May to get their ACs ready. In reality, the best time to prepare your air conditioner is earlier in the spring so that you have plenty of time to address any AC repairs or maintenance issues.

During the transition period between March and May, it is normal to need heating and cooling in the same week. By making sure your home is ready, you can avoid being caught off guard by the first warm days. This is especially important in the Windsor, Wellington, and Timnath subdivisions, where the new, builder-grade systems may require a little extra attention.

DIY Spring AC Startup Checklist: 7 Steps 

By performing your AC maintenance before summer, you can avoid unexpected surprises and stay cool. To get started, we recommend performing the following spring AC maintenance checklist in Fort Collins.

  • Step 1: Check and replace the air filter. From airflow issues to frozen ACs, many common AC problems can be avoided by replacing your filter regularly. If you haven’t changed it since last fall, now is your chance.
  • Step 2: Inspect the outdoor condenser unit. There should be no snow, debris, or leaves within 2 feet of your outdoor unit. As a part of your spring maintenance, remember to trim all of the vegetation back as well.
  • Step 3: Check the condensate drain line. Clogged condensate drain lines can lead to water damage. To see if your line has any clogs, try pouring a cup of water down it.
  • Step 4: Switch the thermostat to cooling mode. Before you need your AC, you should do a test run to ensure it is ready for warmer weather. Set the thermostat to cooling mode. Then, select a temperature that is a few degrees lower than your room temperature. If the air conditioner is functioning properly, you should immediately hear the outdoor unit start up. 
  • Step 5: Listen for any unusual sounds. Air conditioners rarely break down without some prior warning. Unusual noises are one of the most common signs that a repair is needed. Any buzzing, clicking, or grinding sounds should immediately be checked out by our professional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) technicians.
  • Step 6: Run it for 15 minutes and check the airflow. During your test run, you should leave the AC on for 15 minutes. This allows you to check the vents for cool airflow. Each vent should produce a similar amount of air. If the airflow is uneven, you may have ductwork problems that need to be addressed. 
  • Step 7: Verify the circuit breaker is functional. Often, homeowners will shut off the AC at the circuit breaker when they get it ready for winter. If your AC isn’t switching on, try checking the breaker panel before you assume that the unit is malfunctioning. 

Signs Your AC Needs Professional Attention After Winter 

If your AC is not working after winter in Colorado, there could be a few different problems with it. To avoid unexpected breakdowns during peak heat, we recommend scheduling a professional tune-up if you notice any of the following signs.

  • Warm Air: When an air conditioner runs but blows warm air, it may be due to a compressor problem or low refrigerant levels. Additionally, this problem can be caused by a malfunctioning thermostat or having the AC in fan mode only.
  • Inability To Turn On: To start up, the AC needs an electrical signal to start. If the capacitor, electrical connections, or contactor have failed, the AC won’t turn on. 
  • Unusual Odors: Sometimes, you may notice a musty odor near your drain pan or ductwork. These scents mean that there is likely mold in your system. If you notice a burning odor, one of the electrical components is having issues. Electrical malfunctions can be a fire and electrical shock risk, so you should schedule an AC appointment right away.
  • Short Cycling: When units cycle on and off faster than normal, it is known as short cycling. This symptom can occur if your system is too large for your home, you have a dirty filter, or a component is failing. Because of the added wear and energy consumption involved, you should get the underlying problem diagnosed and repaired before summer.
  • Pooling Water: If water starts to pool around your outdoor unit, it means that you likely have a clogged condensate drain line. Fortunately, this issue can be easily fixed by flushing the drain line and removing the clog.

What a Professional Spring AC Tune-Up Includes 

When our team arrives for your HVAC spring maintenance in Northern Colorado, you can expect the entire process to take around one to two hours. During the AC tune-up, we will handle the following tasks.

  • We will start by checking the refrigerant levels and adjusting them as needed.
  • The technician will test your electrical connections. If any are loose, the technician will tighten them. 
  • To improve your efficiency and airflow, we will clean your evaporator and condenser coils.
  • Our technician will conduct an airflow measurement for your supply and return vents so that they can spot any telltale signs of an airflow-related issue.
  • We will calibrate the thermostat and make sure your programming is set up properly. 
  • To prevent mold and safety shutdowns, the technician will flush the condensate drain line and check for clogs.
  • Our team will verify that your safety controls are working properly and that your system is safe to use.

You can improve the energy efficiency of your unit in two main ways. Timely maintenance and consistent tune-ups can help you maximize the efficiency of your existing unit. If you get a replacement, you can achieve better efficiency by getting a higher Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER2). HVAC manufacturers use SEER2 to show how efficient an AC is at converting electricity into cooling output. Installing a unit with a higher SEER2 directly translates into lower energy bills.

Whether you want an AC replacement or a springtime tune-up, Balance Point offers the upfront pricing and same-day services you need to get started. Reach out today to schedule an AC maintenance appointment in your area.

Common Spring AC Issues Unique to Northern Colorado 

As you decide when to turn on an AC in spring in Colorado, it is important to consider our unique elevation, climate, storms, and temperature swings. Because we are located at about 5,000 feet in elevation, there is more intense UV degradation for outdoor unit components. This necessitates more frequent maintenance and repairs.

Our dry climate also impacts HVAC equipment. Due to the low humidity, more dust accumulates in our filters and ductwork. These temperature swings can be especially challenging for homes in Fossil Creek, Ridgen Farm, and the Harmony Road corridor because of the unique ductwork configurations involved.

Major temperature variations and hail play a role in our area’s unique AC issues. Our drastic temperature swings can stress HVAC systems, with temperatures going from 80°F in the day to 30°F overnight. Meanwhile, hail damage during summer storms can dent condenser fins and cause hidden damage to the outdoor unit.

Smart Thermostat Tips for the Heating-to-Cooling Transition 

Another key part of your spring AC maintenance checklist in Fort Collins is to adjust your thermostat. Because of how variable the temperature can be during spring, we recommend using the auto mode. This allows the thermostat to easily switch between heating and cooling without any intervention on your part.

To avoid spending an excessive amount on your energy costs, you should practice moderation in your settings. The deadband is the gap between your heating and cooling set points. If the deadband is too wide, you may feel uncomfortable. When it is too narrow, your HVAC system will cycle between heating and cooling too often. In most cases, the best deadband is around 3°F to 5°F. 

If your current thermostat doesn’t offer auto mode or is older, this might be a good opportunity to think about an upgrade. Programmable and smart thermostat installations can be scheduled with different set points for when you’re home, away, and asleep, so you can make adjustments to match Colorado’s wide daily temperature swings.

Interested in learning more about smart thermostat installations? Reach out to Balance Point to learn more.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it too early to turn on my AC in spring? 

Your AC doesn’t know if it is December or June, so you should do what feels comfortable for you. By learning how to start your AC after winter and following our checklist, you can make sure your cooling system is ready for summer.

How long should I wait after turning on the AC to know if it’s working? 

Once you switch your AC on, we recommend waiting 15 to 20 minutes to see if it will reach the appropriate temperature. If it does not reach your set temperature by this point, then you should reach out to our HVAC technicians for a diagnostic appointment.

Should I get a tune-up even if my AC seems fine? 

Yes, you should always schedule a spring AC tune-up in Fort Collins. Even though your AC may seem fine, there may be minor wear, dirt buildup, or components that are starting to fail. We can catch these minor issues during the appointment so that you don’t have to call for emergency repairs in the middle of summer.

How often should I schedule AC maintenance? 

We recommend scheduling your AC tune-up each spring before the cooling system begins. By doing so, you can ensure your system is ready when you need it the most.

Get Your AC Ready in Time for Summer

By completing your spring AC maintenance checklist in Fort Collins, you can make sure your home is comfortable all summer long. To help, we offer a membership plan that features complimentary tune-ups, special discounts, and priority scheduling. 

Ready to beat the summer rush? Schedule your AC tune-up while our calendar is still open. Call us today.

Ductless mini-split set in the right temperature in a Colorado home.

Spring Allergies and Your HVAC: How to Improve Indoor Air Quality in Fort Collins

When the springtime pollen season hits, local homeowners often shut their windows and switch on air purifiers to try to keep the pollen out. Even with all of the windows shut, you may still notice yourself sneezing. Unfortunately, the cause of your non-stop allergies may be your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system.

People often assume that staying inside is enough, but it is often the case that indoor air quality during Fort Collins spring weather is worse than outdoor air. As peak pollen season kicks into gear, pollen can get into your home and be recirculated by your HVAC system. Unless you are able to filter this pollen from the air, it can end up negatively impacting your family’s health and comfort.

Targeted upgrades and basic maintenance steps can make a major difference in how you feel each day. At Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we work to help Fort Collins allergy sufferers understand how their HVAC system impacts their indoor air quality (IAQ) and what they can do about it.

Why Fort Collins’ Springs Are Especially Tough for Allergy Sufferers

If you’re trying to improve air quality in homes in Fort Collins, it helps to understand why the area has such an issue. From our local landscape to our windy conditions, a conglomeration of different factors combine to leave you sniffling each spring.

The first problem is the landscape. Our area is home to many cottonwood, ash, and elm trees, which release pollen in the early spring. Meanwhile, grasses release pollen in the late spring and early summer.

Our windy, dry environment means any pollen present can spread far and wide. Rain washes pollen out of the air, so dry weather allows it to circulate longer. Plus, the winds mean pollen can spread far and wide.

Some of our local neighborhoods are especially prone to pollen problems. In Old Town, Prospect, Midtown, and other older neighborhoods, the mature tree canopy means that these areas have especially heavy pollen loads.

The reason why you suffer from poor indoor air quality in Fort Collins’ spring weather is due to the pervasiveness of pollen. When you shut up your home to keep pollen out, any pollen that has already entered will be continuously recirculated by your HVAC system until you invest in the right HVAC filter for allergies and remove the pollen from your indoor air.

How Your HVAC System Affects Indoor Allergens

Your HVAC system serves as the lungs of your family’s home. Air is brought into the HVAC system, conditioned, and then distributed to every room in your home. Because of this design, your HVAC system plays a central role in supporting your home’s indoor air quality.

Even with your doors closed, spring allergens can easily enter your HVAC system. For example, a dog or a child can track pollen indoors on their feet and clothes. Plus, pet dander is worse in the spring because pets shed as the weather warms up. You may also have to deal with dust mite particles and mold spores from a dirty evaporator coil.

Normally, your HVAC filter is responsible for filtering particles out of the air. However, its efficacy depends on how clean it is and what MERV filter rating you invested in. A poor-quality or dirty air filter will fail to capture pollen particles. Worse still, a clogged filter can hinder your airflow, stress your system, and lead to worse air quality.

Besides a dirty air filter, other delayed maintenance tasks can result in poor air quality. A dirty evaporator coil or drain pan can become a breeding ground for bacteria and mold. As mold and bacteria grow, they get pulled into the rest of your HVAC system and eventually end up in your living spaces.

What You Can Do: HVAC Steps To Reduce Spring Allergens

If you’re struggling with spring allergies and HVAC issues, you’re not alone. Fortunately, there are a few essential steps you can take to reduce spring allergens and enjoy a better level of comfort. 

Change or Upgrade Your Air Filter 

Replacing or upgrading your air filter is one of the most important things you can do to improve your air quality. Although each manufacturer has different requirements, air filters should generally be cleaned or changed every 30 to 90 days.

You should also check out the MERV rating on your HVAC filter. A high MERV rating means the filter works for smaller particles. If you have allergies, you’ll typically want a MERV 11 to MERV 12 filter.

However, it’s important to note that higher MERV ratings can restrict airflow if the system isn’t designed to handle it. When this happens, it can make your HVAC unit work harder than necessary and lead to higher repair costs. To avoid this issue, talk to one of our experienced HVAC technicians about the best MERV rating for your unit.

Schedule a Spring AC Tune-Up

Heat pump and AC maintenance is essential as we head into warmer weather. During a professional visit, our technician will clean your evaporator coil, test your airflow, check your refrigerant levels, and inspect your drain pan for signs of mold. By carrying out this tune-up each spring, you can ensure that all of the air circulating through your home is filtered by a clean, well-maintained HVAC system.

Consider Investing in a Whole-Home Air Purifier

If allergies are a consistent problem for your family, a whole-home air purifier may be the answer. With portable room units, only a single room’s air is filtered. A whole-home air purifier in Fort Collins can be integrated into your entire HVAC system. This ensures that every cubic foot of your air is cleaned.

Add a Whole-Home Humidifier

If you’re dealing with Fort Collins’ dry air in winter and spring, it helps to have a whole-home humidifier installed. Dry air can worsen allergies by irritating your nasal passages. To avoid this issue, you generally want to set your indoor humidity level to between 35% and 50% relative humidity.

Check and Seal Your Ductwork

In the typical home, 20% to 30% of the conditioned air that passes through ductwork is lost due to leaks. Besides increasing your energy bills, these leaks also allow unfiltered air to enter your air supply.

When a Filter Is Not Enough: Advanced IAQ Solutions

When it comes to the air filtration system homes and businesses use, it’s important to remember that a MERV filter is merely the first step. If you continue to experience allergy issues after updating and replacing your air filter, it may be time to consider other air purifiers, air cleaners, and ventilators.

  • UV Air Purifiers: Germicidal UV lights are special because they don’t just filter pollen, bacteria, viruses, and mold spores. They actually neutralize them. If you have severe allergies or your evaporator coil stays damp, UV lights are especially effective.
  • Whole-Home Electronic Air Cleaners: With an electronic air cleaner, electrostatic attraction captures ultra-fine particles. These particles are so small that even a MERV 13 filter would still be unable to catch them. Because of this, these air cleaners are effective tools for smoke, pollen, and fine dust. For your family’s well-being, you must periodically clean the collection plates.
  • Energy Recovery Ventilators (ERVs): In modern times, homes have become better insulated. While these tightly sealed homes lose less heat, the tight seal also prevents fresh air from getting inside. An ERV can filter fresh outdoor air before it brings it into your home. It is equipped with an energy-recovery system, so you don’t lose as much energy in the process. 

Each home is unique, so a one-size-fits-all approach is not a good idea. Instead, homeowners should get a professional IAQ assessment of their property. Once the assessment is done, our team can recommend the best course of action for your family and home.

Common Myths About Indoor Air Quality and Allergies

As residents prepare for a healthy spring, there are a few common IAQ myths that need to be dispelled. 

Myth: If I shut my windows, it will completely stop pollen from getting in.

Reality: Unfortunately, this is not the case. Pollen can easily tag along with your clothing and pets. Even when your doors and windows are closed, it can enter through gaps. Additionally, any HVAC fresh air intake can allow pollen to get inside your home.

Myth: A higher MERV filter is always better. 

Reality: When you get a MERV 13 filter or above, it can end up restricting airflow in your system. This forces your HVAC unit to work harder to push air through the system. In addition to reducing your energy efficiency, it can also cause added wear and tear on your blower motor.

Myth: Getting an air purifier means that I don’t have to do regular HVAC maintenance anymore.

Reality: While getting an air purifier can make your air cleaner, it doesn’t change how clean your HVAC system is. You will still need to schedule routine maintenance to clean a clogged filter, dirty evaporator coil, or leaky ductwork. Left untreated, these problems can negatively impact your indoor air quality, and your air purifier won’t be able to compensate for them.

Myth: Indoor allergy symptoms are always due to pollen.

Reality: While your indoor allergy symptoms may be due to pollen, there are also indoor allergens present that can affect you throughout the year. For example, many people are allergic to dust mites, mold spores, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and pet dander.

Why Fort Collins Homeowners Trust Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing

At Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we have years of experience working with the local housing stock and in our local climate. We understand the type of AC maintenance Fort Collins residents require. From indoor air quality assessments to HVAC upgrades, we can help with all of your HVAC needs.

In the Fort Collins area, there are a few different factors that make good IAQ challenging. Older homes often have original ductwork, leading to duct leaks. In newer builds in Windsor and Timnath, there is less natural ventilation. As a result, the type of HVAC setup you need will vary based on your home type.

No matter where you live, you’ll experience Northern Colorado’s low humidity and high pollen counts. Thanks to the windy nature of our springtime climate, pollen can quickly blanket a large area. Now that we have extended wildfire smoke events every year, there are also several weeks where we experience unhealthy outdoor air. 

As local residents, our HVAC technicians understand how important whole-home comfort is to Fort Collins families. This is especially true if you have elderly family members, children, or anyone with respiratory problems in your home.

Take the First Step in Tackling Your Allergies

When it comes to indoor air quality during a Fort Collins spring, you have options. As the spring pollen season arrives, there are effective tools you can use to avoid the misery of seasonal allergies.

Ready to breathe easier this spring? Schedule a spring AC tune-up with Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing and ask our technicians about whole-home air purification options. Call 970-345-3361 or book online.

Technician fixing a boiler in Colorado homes.

Sump Pump 101: What Fort Collins Homeowners Need to Know Before Spring Snowmelt

For most of the year, you probably don’t think about your sump pump. Until spring thaw arrives and water starts to build up inside your home, it’s easy to forget about its existence.

A typical sump pump in Fort Collins will spend most of the winter sitting idle. Before the busiest stretch of the year arrives, it’s essential to get your sump pump inspected. A failing or undersized sump pump can stop functioning during periods of heavy snowmelt or a spring storm. If this happens, it can result in thousands of dollars in basement water damage, destroyed belongings, and hazardous mold growth.

Fortunately, sump pumps are easy to understand and fairly basic to maintain. With a little prevention, Fort Collins homeowners can prevent floods.

How a Sump Pump Works

So, how does a sump pump work? A sump pump functions around a fairly simple concept. It is placed at the lowest point, so water can pool together and be pumped out of your home.

Sump pumps are installed in a pit that is located at the lowest part of your basement or crawlspace. As groundwater or snowmelt raises the water in the pit, the pump is automatically activated so that it switches on. Then, it uses a discharge pipe to direct the water away from the pit and out of your home.

There are two main types of sump pump installations you can get: submersible and pedestal pumps. A submersible pump is submerged in the water. Because this makes it quieter, it is ideal for homes where the sump pump needs to be on all the time.

In comparison, pedestal pumps have a motor that is above the pit. While this location makes it simpler to access and service the pump, it also means that it is louder.

No matter which sump pump type you get, it’s important to consider battery backup options. Power outages are common during spring storms, so you need to be completely confident that your sump pump can operate in all types of weather.

Why Spring Snowmelt Is a High-Risk Period for Fort Collins Basements

Spring snowmelt and basement water can wreak havoc on your home if you can’t pump the water out. In Fort Collins, the city and surrounding foothills accumulate snowpack during the winter. As the weather warms up in March and April, the water melts into the ground and ends up around your home’s foundation.

This problem is particularly common in older neighborhoods around Spring Creek and the Poudre River corridor. When a natural floodplain is combined with snowmelt and heavy spring rains, it can quickly overwhelm drainage systems. Plus, the Front Range’s clay-heavy soils absorb water at a slow rate, making surface runoff a worse problem.

Signs Your Sump Pump May Not Be Ready

A sump pump inspection is one of the best ways to find out if your sump pump is prepared for springtime. If you noticed the following issues, it’s time to schedule your next plumbing appointment.

  • Lack of Testing: If you can’t remember when the sump pump was activated and drained, it’s probably time to get an inspection and routine maintenance performed.
  • Constant Run Times: A sump pump that runs all the time or cycles rapidly may be undersized or near the end of its lifespan. The float switch could also be stuck.
  • Unusual Noises: If you hear a rattling, grinding, or gurgling sound, you may be dealing with pit debris, a worn impeller, or a clog in your discharge line.
  • Age: Any pump that is already 7 to 10 years old is likely reaching the end of its natural lifespan. At the very least, you should schedule your sump pump maintenance in Colorado before the high-demand weather arrives.
  • Lack of Battery: If there isn’t a battery backup, your sump pump will go offline as soon as a power outage arrives.
  • Frozen or Blocked Pipes: A blocked discharge pipe renders your sump pump useless.

How To Test Your Sump Pump Before Spring: DIY Steps

As part of your basement flooding prevention in Fort Collins, there are a few DIY steps you can take to make sure your sump pump is in working order. It’s important to note that these tips aren’t intended to replace a professional inspection and repairs. When in doubt, you should always reach out for professional help.

  • Step 1: Find your sump pump and remove the lid. Typically, they are located in basement utility areas.
  • Step 2: Pour a bucket of water into the pit. This should make the pump float rise, causing the pump to activate.
  • Step 3: The water level should quickly drop if the pump is working.
  • Step 4: Following the bucket test, check the discharge line outside your home. Water should be exiting your home at least 10 feet away from the foundation.
  • Step 5: Test your backup system by unplugging your main pump from your home’s electrical supply and repeating the bucket test.
  • Step 6: Call a plumber immediately if any of these steps do not work.

When To Call a Professional

If your sump pump’s not working, you can perform routine maintenance on your own. However, the following signs mean you need to reach out to a professional plumber for help.

  • Your sump pump fails the bucket test.
  • It fails to activate.
  • You don’t have a battery backup installed, and you need one.
  • There is visible rust or sediment.
  • You purchased an older home and don’t know if the pump has been serviced recently.
  • There is debris buildup around the pit.
  • Your sump pump is at or past the 10-year mark.
  • You have a history of basement seepage and dampness.

Don’t hesitate to reach out to Balance Point for seasonal plumbing maintenance. It is always much cheaper to catch and repair a failed pump now than it is to deal with emergency water extraction and basement remediation later on. 

Sump Pump Maintenance: What To Do Beyond the Annual Test

While a professional plumber in Fort Collins can handle your tune-ups and repairs, there are a few maintenance activities you can handle on your own.

  • Scoop out sediment. Then, rinse your pump intake and float switch to avoid clogs.
  • Make sure your discharge pipe exits your home at least 10 feet away from your foundation. The water should drain away instead of pooling near your home.
  • Inspect the discharge line by lifting it to verify the pump is activated. Afterward, release it to make sure it turns off as well.
  • To check the float switch, disconnect your primary power source and perform a bucket test. 
  • You should always replace batteries if they are over three years old. 
  • Test your backup battery to make sure it is ready for a storm. 
  • Schedule professional repairs if you notice any grinding, rattling, or vibration during your sump pump’s operations.

Sump Pump Replacement: How To Know When It Is Time

As a homeowner, it’s important to pay attention to a few common signs that indicate when to replace a sump pump. Replacement costs are more predictable when they are scheduled proactively instead of during an emergency. Schedule a replacement if you notice the following signs.

  • Age: The pump is older than 10 years old.
  • Frequent Cycling: A pump that constantly turns on or off may be undersized or near the end of its lifespan. It may also have float issues.
  • Rust and Corrosion: Any rust or corrosion is a sign of excessive moisture exposure.
  • Flooding History: If you’re dealing with basement water intrusion, it’s likely time for a pump upgrade and a backup battery.

Why Fort Collins Homeowners Trust Balance Point

From frozen pipe prevention services to repairing sump pumps in Fort Collins, local homeowners trust Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing with their major plumbing repairs and maintenance.

Our team understands local soil conditions and unique neighborhood requirements. In older homes near downtown and CSU, aging plumbing infrastructure results in problems. Meanwhile, newer builds in Timnath and Windsor often need sump pump servicing. 

As a local resident, you need a plumber who understands our seasonal weather patterns. By reaching out to our experienced team, you can get emergency help as soon as water starts to seep into your basement during a spring storm.

Get Your Sump Pump Ready for Snowmelt

By spending a few minutes on prevention today, you can save thousands of dollars and a significant amount of stress after snowmelt hits. With proper care and maintenance, you can ensure your sump pump in Fort Collins is ready for sudden influxes of water.

Do not wait for water in your basement to find out your sump pump is not working. Schedule a sump pump inspection with Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing before spring arrives. Call 970-345-3361 or book online.

Homeowner adjusting a modern digital thermostat for temperature control.

SEER2 Explained: What Fort Collins Homeowners Need to Know

A new air conditioner is a decision you have to live with for years. It is an investment in your future comfort. Understandably, most homeowners spend a significant amount of time researching different units to find the right one. 

If you’ve been looking at new ACs, you’ve probably encountered something that is known as the seasonal energy efficiency ratio (SEER) or SEER2. In more recent years, the earlier SEER rating was replaced by SEER2. 

It might be labeled differently, but the new rating still represents how efficient an AC is. Thanks to a 2023 federal efficiency standard update, there were a few changes made to how efficiency is measured that made the figure more accurate. By learning how SEER2 works, you can make smarter decisions about buying your next air conditioner or heat pump.

To get started, let’s get the SEER2 rating explained and compare it to the old SEER rating.

A Quick Refresher: What SEER Used To Mean

SEER is a measure of how efficiently an AC can move heat out of your home over the course of a full cooling season. When you have a higher SEER rating, it means your AC is more efficient and you’ll pay less in operating costs. 

When comparing SEER2 vs. SEER, one key difference is how they were tested. On the old SEER scale, tests occurred in laboratory conditions. Because of this, the tests didn’t fully reflect real-world scenarios.

What Changed: The SEER2 Standard Explained

Beginning on January 1, 2023, the U.S. Department of Energy replaced SEER with SEER2 as the new standard for testing and labeling heat pumps and air conditioners. This update involves a key change. Under the SEER2 rating, the test for external static pressure is more rigorous. 

Because of this added rigor, SEER2 ratings are better able to simulate real-world conditions. The actual ratings are slightly lower than the previous SEER rating, even when the same equipment is involved. For example, a previous SEER rating of 14 is the equivalent of a SEER2 rating of 13.4.

This updated AC and heat pump efficiency rating doesn’t mean your current air conditioner has suddenly declined in energy efficiency. All that has changed is how its existing efficiency is measured. The new SEER2 is better at matching real-world conditions, so you can get a more realistic understanding of how energy efficient each unit is.

New Minimum Efficiency Requirements for Colorado Homes

If you’re researching new AC efficiency standards in 2025, it’s also important to note that there are regional differences to consider. SEER2 divides the United States into three different regions: North, Southeast, and Southwest.

In Colorado, we are considered a part of the North region. For our area, ACs must have a minimum SEER2 of 13. Heat pumps must achieve a SEER2 rating of 14. 

These ratings aren’t optional when you get a new AC installation in Fort Collins. Every home is required to get an AC or heat pump that meets these minimum standards. Old equipment that has the previous SEER label cannot be sold as new. SEER-rated equipment is also not allowed to be manufactured anymore.

When researching energy-efficient air conditioners in Fort Collins, you don’t have to stick to the minimum SEER2 rating. Some of the most energy-efficient ACs have a 16 SEER2, 18 SEER2, or even higher. 

Besides saving you money on energy expenses each month, these high-efficiency units can often provide you with a utility rebate or federal tax credit. The Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit will cover 30% of a new heat pump installation, up to $2,000. Additionally, Colorado offers a range of home energy rebates.

What This Means When Shopping for a New AC in Fort Collins

Besides knowing what the SEER rating means, it’s important to understand how this figure impacts your shopping experience. When you’re installing a new air conditioner or heat pump, the entire process can often feel overwhelming. Each manufacturer promises different benefits, and all of the unfamiliar terms can be intimidating.

With SEER2, you can simplify your entire shopping experience. As soon as you see the SEER2 rating, you can immediately compare two different units. It basically lets you compare apples to apples without having to understand any of the other terms or technology involved.

However, it’s important to note that there are actually two numbers that are listed on the labels. The old SEER number is directly next to the SEER2 number. These scales are completely different, so ignore the SEER rating completely.

By selecting a unit with a higher SEER2, you can save money over the long run on your energy bills. This is especially true because of the increasingly hot summer in Fort Collins. As energy costs rise, you won’t have to worry about utility increases.

Additionally, there are state and federal credits that can help you pay for your energy-efficient air conditioner in Fort Collins. As noted before, the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit can cover up to 30% of your heat pump costs. While there previously was a credit of up to 30% under the Inflation Reduction Act, this tax credit ended on December 31, 2025, for everything other than geothermal heat pumps.

Each county, city, and utility provider has different rebate programs. Before investing in a new heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, it’s a good idea to verify the program’s existence and eligibility requirements first.

If you are struggling to figure out the minimum SEER2 requirements in Colorado or need help choosing an AC replacement, reach out to Balance Point for professional help. Our experienced HVAC technicians can evaluate your home’s size, ductwork condition, and usage habits to determine which system makes the most sense for your needs. 

How To Choose the Right SEER2 Rating for Your Home

While getting an energy-efficient air conditioner in Fort Collins is often a good choice, a higher SEER2 isn’t always necessary for every home. In some cases, there are alternative changes you can make that can improve your energy efficiency instead. To find out which option works best for your needs, consider scheduling a professional energy audit to find out how your home uses energy and what changes you can make. 

As you decide on the right SEER2 rating for your home, think about the following factors.

Review Your Home Size and Layout 

First, evaluate your home size and existing layout. A large home will benefit more from a higher-efficiency system because the AC has to run longer and harder. Multi-story homes also require extra work to cool each level adequately, so they may benefit from an energy-efficient AC replacement in Fort Collins.

Evaluate Your Duct Condition 

Next, look at your ductwork. If your ducts are in poor shape, getting a high SEER2 rating isn’t going to help. Undersized ductwork and leaky ducts do a poor job of transferring air. Even if you installed a 20 SEER2 system, you’ll still end up losing a significant amount of conditioned air through the leaks. You might spend less on energy than you would with a standard AC, but you still wouldn’t solve the underlying problem.

In an average house, around 20% to 30% of the air that moves through ductwork is lost through pinholes, gaps, and tears. The best way to solve this problem is by scheduling a professional duct cleaning and sealing appointment. By doing so, you can ensure your updated HVAC equipment achieves its maximum efficiency.

Consider Your Future Plans for Living at the Property

In the United States, the typical homeowner spends 12.3 years living in their home before they move. Before you invest in a high-efficiency AC, it is important to review your future plans. Getting a SEER2 rating of 17 or 18 costs more, so it makes more financial sense if you plan on living in your home for 10 years or more. If you plan on moving in the near future, continuing to use your existing unit or buying an inexpensive replacement likely makes more sense.

Look for Available Rebates and Incentives 

As we mentioned before, the federal government offers a major tax credit for homeowners who invest in energy-efficiency heat pumps. Locally, there are other rebates and incentives available as well. 

Through Xcel Energy, income-qualified individuals may be able to qualify for a rebate on energy-efficient heat pumps. Even if your earnings do not qualify you for this program, you may be able to save money through Xcel Energy’s Saver’s Switch program, which provides savings for using less air conditioning during peak energy consumption periods.

Ask for a Manual J Load Calculation

The Manual J load is essential for determining the number of British Thermal Units (BTUs) that your home needs. This calculation considers the number of occupants, ceiling heights, square footage, the number of windows, climate, and other factors to determine what equipment you’ll require.

Before you buy a new unit, ask your HVAC contractor for a Manual J load calculation. This figure allows you to size your unit correctly. Undersized ACs have to stay on longer to reach the appropriate temperature, leading to higher energy costs and increased wear. Meanwhile, oversized units reach the appropriate temperature and shut off quickly, resulting in more frequent cycling and premature wear. By getting the perfectly sized unit, you can maximize your energy efficiency, avoid unexpected repairs, and improve the comfort of your loved ones.

Why SEER2 Matters in Fort Collins

Getting SEER2 explained is about more than understanding the number on your HVAC label. In Fort Collins’ climate, the summers are known for being hot and dry. Often, our air conditioners run all the time from May through September. This type of non-stop effort can lead to high energy costs if you’re dealing with an inefficient HVAC system. 

Additionally, many of our local neighborhoods were built back in the 1970s and 1980s. As a result, these older homes have leaky duct systems that reduce their overall energy efficiency. Getting an excellent SEER2 rating might be a good step in boosting energy efficiency in these homes, but it isn’t the only one that is necessary. With the help of a professional duct evaluation, homeowners can maximize the energy-efficiency gains of their new AC replacement. 

Finally, Fort Collins residents also have to contend with our area’s high altitude. Most of this city has an elevation of around 5,000 feet, which results in a high impact on how HVAC equipment is commissioned and charged. Anyone who doesn’t understand this climate and altitude won’t be familiar with how to deal with these conditions, making it especially important to hire a local contractor.

At Balance Point, we are known for hiring experienced HVAC technicians. Because we are locally based, we understand the best SEER2 systems for area homeowners. From navigating budget concerns to performing a Manual J load calculation, we can assist with all of your HVAC needs.

Maximize Your Home’s Energy Efficiency

By getting the SEER2 rating explained, you can take the first step toward understanding the energy efficiency of potential AC replacements. 

Thinking about replacing your AC before summer? Get ahead of the rush. Contact Balance Point Heating, Cooling & Plumbing today for an honest assessment and a no-pressure quote.